The article review(文章导读):目 录
封面 扉页 版权页 编写人员
前言(Foreword)
Unit 1 Friendship
教学目的和要求(Teaching aims and demands)
教学建议(Suggested teaching notes)
补充参考
Text(正文):
4.crazy (adj.)
1)mad, foolish 疯狂的,愚蠢的。
It\'s crazy to go out in such hot weather.在这么热的天出门,真是愚蠢。
2)wildly excited; very interested 狂热的,着迷的。
She is crazy about dancing.她对跳舞十分着迷。
5.lonely (v.): unhappy because of being alone or without friends 孤独的,寂寞的。
He has been very lonely since his wife left him.妻子走后,他十分孤独。
lonely 与alone 的区别
alone (adj.)
1)without any friends or separated from others 单独的。
She lives alone.她独自一人生活。
2)only仅仅;只有。用于名词或代词之后。
The gloves alone cost $ 80.光是手套就花了80美元。
3)leave / let sb or sth alone:not take, touch or interfere with sb or sth 不带走;不触摸;不干涉某人或某事。
Leave that alone.It\'s mine.不要动,那是我的东西。
She has asked to be left alone.她要求不要打扰她。
6.be concerned about / for:be worried about 担心。
We\'re all concerned about her safety.我们都为她的安全担忧。
(二)难句解析
1.Your friend comes to school very upset.你的朋友来上学,心情非常不好。
1)upset (adj.): worried; annoyed 不安的;心烦意乱的。
2)upset (vt.): cause to worry, to be sad, to be angry, not to be calm, etc 使不安;使心烦意乱。
His cheating in the exam upset his teacher.他在考试中作弊,这使他的老师很生气。
2.Your friend, who doesn\'t work hard, asks you to help him / her cheat in the exam by looking at your paper.
这里的who doesn\'t work hard 是非限制性定语从句。整个句子可译成“你的朋友不用功。他要在考试中(偷)看你的试卷,(要你)帮他作弊。”
3.Do you want a friend whom you could tell everything to, like your deepest feelings and thoughts? 你是不是想有一位无话不谈能推心置腹的朋友呢?
whom you could tell everything to 是定语从句,修饰friend。
此处的 like 相当于such as。
He has learned some foreign languages, like (such as)French and German.他已学会了几门外语,如法语和德语。
4.I can well remember that ... 我记得非常清楚……
well n.井 adj.身体好 adv.好;非常 int.喔,噢,这个……
本课这句话中的well 是副词,意思是“非常、彻底、完全”(quite, much, thoroughly)。
George was well and truly drunk.乔治喝得烂醉。
I couldn\'t very well say no when there was no one else she could ask.她没有别人可以求助,我实在是无法拒绝她。
He finished the exam well within the time allowed.他在规定时间之前很早就做完了试卷。
5.... flowers could never have kept me spellbound.……鲜花从未令我心迷神往过。
spellbind (v.): to hold the complete attention of 吸引人,迷人;使入迷。
The children watched spellbound as the magician took rabbits from his hat.当魔术师从他的帽子里变出兔子时,孩子们都看得入了迷。
Teaching guide for the Student\'s Book(学生用书教学指导)
INTRODUCTION
This unit looks at different kinds of friendship.Of course, the unit explores friendship between people but it gives particular attention to the friendship one can develop with oneself.In other words, it shows how a person can find comfort and support with an imaginary friend.In these readings from The Diary of Anne Frank, students will see how a lonely and frightened teenager copes with a very unusually stressful situation.She does this by confiding in Kitty, the name for her diary.She examines her problems and tries to find a way to deal with them. |