BBC都市掠影-The Royal Opera House 城市掠影-BBC都市掠影
Zoë: And I'm Zoë. 欢迎收听由 BBC Learning English 为您提供的《都市掠影》节目。在这档节目中我们走访英国伦敦许多有趣的地方,为大家做深入接触的现场专访。
Helen: Well, I'm introducing you to one of the most famous theatres in the world, where you can hear and see wonderful performances of opera and ballet.
Zoë: 世界上名气最响的剧院之一,能看到很棒的歌剧和芭蕾舞,那是什么好地方呢?
Helen: It's the Royal Opera House of course.
Zoë: 英国皇家歌剧院, 这名字挺起来可真够响的。
Helen: Well here's Declan, who is the backstage manager for the Royal Opera House. I asked him, when was the theatre built?
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The Royal Opera House is almost 150 years old, it was built in 1858. And it's actually the third theatre, and in effect the third opera house that we've had on this land at Covent Garden.
Zoë: 英国皇家歌剧院的历史的确很悠久,1858年建成,可是为什么Declan 说这是第三个剧院了呢?
Helen: I know the answer – it's got something to do with fire.
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The first theatre was built in 1732, and it burnt down in 1808. The second theatre was built in 1809, and that burnt down in 1856 - so not very much luck with fire and theatres generally. So this theatre was built in 1858.
Zoë: 哎呀,看来剧院 theatres 和火 fire 真的是过不去。
Helen: And I thought one fire was bad enough, but the Opera House was burnt down twice in its history.
Zoë: 1808 年第一次被烧毁,1856年又被烧了。真倒霉。
Helen: The oldest part we see today was built in 1858.
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The first theatre was built in 1732, and it burnt down in 1808. The second theatre was built in 1809, and that burnt down in 1856 - so not very much luck with fire and theatres generally. So this theatre was built in 1858.
Zoë: 皇家歌剧院这幢建筑的确是非常雄伟气派,也是占了伦敦市中心的黄金位置。
Helen: But it's not just the building that makes it impressive, it's also the performances on stage that makes it an amazing place to visit.
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The Royal Opera House is home to two companies, the Royal Ballet, and the Royal Opera. And they are working in what we call repertory – they are both full time here, which between them give almost 300 performances of opera and ballet every year.
Zoë: Declan 解释说皇家歌剧院其实是两个公司的家。
Helen: It's home to two companies – 'The Royal Ballet'.
Zoë: 皇家芭蕾舞团 The Royal Ballet。
Helen: And 'The Royal Opera Company'.
Zoë: 皇家歌剧团 The Royal Opera Company。这两个公司一年加起来有3百多场表演。
Helen: 'The Royal Ballet' and 'The Royal Opera Company' have dancers and singers from all over the world.
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